Check if port 5060 is open
On the server, see what is listening:
sudo ss -tulpn | grep ':5060 '
From another machine, test reachability:
nc -zv your-server.example.com 5060
Block port 5060 from the internet
With UFW (Ubuntu/Debian):
sudo ufw deny 5060
With firewalld (RHEL/AlmaLinux/Rocky):
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-port=5060/tcp && sudo firewall-cmd --reload