Check if port 389 is open
On the server, see what is listening:
sudo ss -tulpn | grep ':389 '
From another machine, test reachability:
nc -zv your-server.example.com 389
Block port 389 from the internet
With UFW (Ubuntu/Debian):
sudo ufw deny 389
With firewalld (RHEL/AlmaLinux/Rocky):
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-port=389/tcp && sudo firewall-cmd --reload